Embroidered Kashmiri Pherans: Choosing the best

An ages old cultural attire of Kashmir, unique and pleasing to every eye, “Pheran” has been gracing every Kashmiri household since before the 15th century. It was proudly worn by both Hindu and Muslim families of Kashmir, representing their identity. Pheran being the most cherished garment is adorned by men, women, children alike, its aura unparalleled! 
Many across the country and even abroad have embraced this rich cultural outfit mainly made of materials like Cotton, Raffal wool, Pashmina wool, Jamewar and Cashmilon. The classic, simple yet elegant style of pheran, with detailed embroidery of eye catching colours and patterns, defines Kashmir’s artistic legacy and rich culture.

History and Evolution Of Pheran Over Centuries:
While some say that Pheran was introduced by Mughal emperor Akbar when he conquered the valley, many historians have revealed that the Kashmiris adapted such long robes and round turbans with the arrival of sufi saints and muslim theologians from Persia and Central Asia. The whole valley embraced it with honour.
The traditional pheran extends to the feet with two gowns one over other, in which a lighter gown (called “pootx”) was worn below the original pheran in order to prevent it from extra heat and burns from Kangri, also providing extra heat in the chilling winter days of Kashmir.
As the centuries were passing by, the length of pheran reduced to below the knees. Additionally, in the later part of the 19th century, these traditional pherans were worn with a lower garment or Suthans/ shalwars, which remained quite popular for a long period of its history.
A typical Pheran is supposed to be a loose garment, as it’s worn like a gown, over the layers of clothing in winter. And for the people to be comfortable enough to move and sit while holding the traditional Kangri (fire pot) inside their Pheran, it needs to have a decent loose fit with wide sleeves. But as of today, since Pheran has made its way beyond Kashmir and is worn in all seasons, it is made in all sizes according to one’s comfort. Thus the pherans of this era have evolved to the modern grace in their style while retaining their traditional essence, the originality, and remaining true to their roots. Be it long or short, loose or tight fit, embroidered or plain, Pheran has been weaving magic through the threads of its uniqueness.

The Adornment Of Unique Embroidery On Pherans: 
The intricate embroidery beautifying the aura of Pheran, is an utter piece of art. The embroidered Pheran makes you stand out in grace and royalty. The precision, details, clean finish and chosen colours clearly reflect the marvellous ripe craftsmanship of the artisans of the valley who have inherited their skills proudly and poured it out like a devotion to their land.
There are many types, styles, patterns and designs of embroidery, specific to Kashmir, which are a hallmark of authenticity of their essence. The different types embroidery that we usually see, include-
1: Aari Embroidery
This a traditional Kahsmiri embroidery technique that uses a needle called “aar” with a smooth pointed hook to create beautiful designs. These designs are mainly inspired by nature, architecture and traditional Kahsmiri motifs featuring curved and styled lines.
The designs include - 
“Floral Designs” like Gulaab, Tulip, Daisy and Chinar leaf.
“Paisley Motifs” like simple Paisley and Buta.
“Geometric patterns” like Square, Triangle and Diamond.
“Fill-In Designs” like Jaal and Dana.
“Borders” used to frame large designs and  used at the edges of fabric as in sleeves, etc. 

2: Zari Embroidery
Using metallic threads of gold, silver and copper, this traditional embroidery technique shimmering on the Pherans, makes its way straight to the hearts. This shining beauty suits the best on occasions and festivals, adding more grace and glamour. Zari embroidery is known for its intricacy and luxurious appeal.
The techniques used in this embroidery include-
“Tambour” which involves hook-like needle to create chain stitches.
“Badla” which involved a needle and thread to create intricate designs.
Also the traditional designs and motifs used in Zari embroidery include- Florals, Paisleys, Chinar leaves and Buta in combination with other designes.

The Impression Of Kashmiri Pherans Beyond The Valley:
The grace and charm of Pheran has made every eye fall for it and already made it desirable throughout the country. People from all over the country have started cherishing, desiring and wanting to own a Pheran. The trip to Kashmir remains incomplete for the tourists if they don’t buy a Pheran for themselves and their loved ones. Carrying a Pheran home doesn’t mean carrying only a piece of cloth but carrying the love, warmth and culture of Kashmir, and carrying the tradition that has been lovingly passed down through the centuries. 
Not only India, but Pheran is now making its way beyond the borders and seas. Pheran has gained some recognition in recent years, It has quite well made its presence an identity of the rich culture and soul of Kashmir. Pheran is also recognised as a part of Kahsmir’s intangible cultural heritage by UNESCO. Being showcased at various international fashion events and many cultural exchange programs, it has promoted cross-cultural understanding and appreciation, standing as an absolute cherished marvel. 

Ways To Style Your Pheran On Different Occasions: 
Beauty, grace, simplicity, luxury, and empowerment, Pheran wraps you with everything that gives you confidence. Be it parties, official meetings, festivals or a casual day out with friends, Pheran is your New Style Statement for all occasions-
Pair your Pheran in colours of flowers with leggings and enjoy your “day out”.
Pair your warm or mute toned Pheran with jeans and style it with minimal jewellery and embrace your strength at “office”.
Pair your zari-embroidered Pheran with traditional jutis and add graceful jewellery to outshine at “festivals and parties”.

There’s no place, no time, no occasion where your Pheran won’t make you stand out, making you appear like a lotus immersed in the beauty of Dal Lake. You are meant to make a strong presence and impression, so embrace a Pheran today and walk with grace! 

Choosing The Authentic, Original, Handcrafted Pherans Carrying The Real Essence Of Kashmir:
Pheran is not only an other attire but a symbol of Kahsmir’s age old cultural heritage and unmatched craftsmanship, the preservation of which needs to be made a priority.
In a world where craft and art has been meddled in ways which destroy its essence and originality, replacing authenticity with machine work and manipulation of designs, we at www.shoppinginkashmir.com have pledged to preserve the genuineness of Kashmiri craft and heritage, and uplift the timeless traditions and skilled artisans of the valley who pour their heart and soul into their work and create magic. 

So join us today and embrace a Pheran woven with love and warmth!